Debunking Common PFD Myths: Top 8 Misconceptions and What You Should Know

Life jackets (or Personal Flotation Devices—PFDs) are essential for water safety, yet misconceptions around their use often lead to unsafe behavior. Whether it’s overconfidence or misinformation, these myths can put people at risk. This guide dispels the most common myths about PFDs to ensure you make informed, safe decisions on the water.

1. Only Beginners and Kids Need Life Jackets

Myth: Experienced boaters and adults don’t need PFDs since they have better swimming abilities and awareness.

Reality: Even the most seasoned boaters and strongest swimmers can face unexpected emergencies, such as accidents or fatigue. Wearing a life jacket is a precaution, not a reflection of skill. Water conditions can change rapidly, making PFDs essential for everyone, regardless of experience. Most high-impact water sports require them for safety compliance—whether it’s kayaking, windsurfing, or sailing.

2. You Can Skip the PFD in Good Weather

Myth: Calm weather and smooth water mean life jackets aren’t necessary.

Reality: Accidents can happen even on sunny, windless days. You could trip, encounter an underwater obstacle, or experience sudden boat trouble. Life jackets provide vital support in any situation, regardless of the weather.

3. Strong Swimmers Don’t Need Life Jackets

Myth: Skilled swimmers can manage without a PFD because they can handle emergencies on their own.

Reality: Fatigue, injury, or shock from cold water can impair even the best swimmers. Strong currents, rips, or accidents can make swimming difficult. A PFD ensures you remain buoyant and visible, increasing your chances of rescue.

4. Life Jackets Are Uncomfortable and Bulky

Myth: Life jackets restrict movement, making them inconvenient to wear.

Reality: Modern PFDs are designed with comfort in mind. They come in lightweight, adjustable options that cater to different activities. Some models feature extra storage, like hydration pockets or compartments for radios and whistles. Newer designs make it easy to stay safe without compromising mobility or convenience.

5. Having a PFD on Board Is Enough

Myth: As long as you have a life jacket nearby, you don’t need to wear it.

Reality: Emergencies often happen quickly, giving you little to no time to grab a life jacket. If a vessel capsizes or you’re thrown overboard, accessing a stowed PFD might not be possible. Wearing your life jacket ensures you’re always prepared, even in sudden emergencies.

6. Wearing a Loose PFD Works Fine

Myth: As long as the life jacket is on, it doesn’t matter if it’s unzipped or loosely secured.

Reality: A life jacket only functions properly when fitted correctly. Straps and zippers must be securely fastened to keep it in place, especially during falls or impact. If the PFD rides up over your head, it could hinder movement and reduce its effectiveness. Always double-check the fit before heading out.

7. Life Jackets Last Forever

Myth: PFDs are durable and don’t need replacement or maintenance.

Reality: Over time, exposure to sun, water, and wear can degrade a life jacket’s materials. Regular checks are essential to ensure it remains buoyant and intact. Foam-based PFDs should be replaced every 2–3 years, while inflatable ones require yearly servicing. Always inspect for rips, leaks, or mold, and test buoyancy before use.

8. All PFDs Are the Same

Myth: Any life jacket will do, no matter the activity.

Reality: PFDs come in different types, and choosing the right one for your activity is crucial. High-impact sports like windsurfing or sailing need foam-based jackets for continuous flotation, while inflatable PFDs are better suited for activities where water contact is minimal. Kids and young teens should avoid inflatable models for safety reasons.

Each type has unique benefits—whether it’s the versatility of a 50N foam jacket for paddling or the lightweight hydration-ready designs perfect for long sessions. Selecting the right PFD ensures both safety and comfort.

Wearing a life jacket is one of the simplest ways to stay safe on the water. Don’t let myths influence your decisions—choose the right PFD for your needs, secure it properly, and ensure it’s well-maintained.